Putin holds out possibility that Russia could resume nuclear testing

Russian President Vladimir Putin observes exercises held by Russia’s strategic nuclear forces, as he takes part in a video link in Moscow, Russia, on Oct 26, 2022. (Photo: Sputnik/Alexei Babushkin/Kremlin via REUTERS)

President Vladimir Putin on Thursday (Oct 5) held out the possibility that Russia could resume nuclear testing for the first time in more than three decades and might withdraw its ratification of a landmark nuclear test ban treaty.

Putin, the ultimate decision maker in the world’s biggest nuclear power, also said Moscow had successfully tested a nuclear-powered and nuclear-capable cruise missile – the Burevestnik – whose capabilities he has called unmatched.

The Kremlin chief said there was no need to change Russia’s nuclear doctrine however, as any attack on Russia would provoke a split-second response with hundreds of nuclear missiles that no enemy could survive.

“Do we need to change this? And why? Everything can be changed but I just don’t see the need for it,” Putin said of the nuclear doctrine – the Kremlin policy setting out the circumstances when Russia might use its weapons.

The existence of the Russian state was not under threat, he added. “I think no person of sound mind and clear memory would think of using nuclear weapons against Russia,” Putin told a meeting of the Valdai Discussion Club in the Black Sea resort of Sochi.

“I hear calls to start testing nuclear weapons, to return to testing,” Putin added, referring to suggestions from hardline political scientists and commentators who say such a move could send a powerful message to Moscow’s enemies in the West.

NUCLEAR TEST?
He noted that the United States had signed the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test Ban Treaty but not ratified it while Russia had signed and ratified it.

“I am not ready to say whether we really need to conduct tests or not, but it is possible theoretically to behave in the same way as the United States,” Putin said.

“But this is a question for the deputies of the State Duma (lower house of parliament). Theoretically, it is possible to withdraw this ratification. That would be enough,” he said.

He was answering a question from hardline Russian political scientist Sergei Karaganov who wants a tougher nuclear stance. Karaganov asked if Putin should lower the nuclear threshold to sober up Russia’s “insolent” partners.

Inside Russia, some have called for Putin to detonate a nuclear bomb to show the West that Moscow’s patience over its support for Ukraine and apparent unwillingness to negotiate is wearing thin.

Most recently, Margarita Simonyan, the editor-in-chief of state-funded broadcaster RT, suggested that Russia should detonate a nuclear bomb over Siberia.

In the five decades between 1945 and the 1996 Comprehensive Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty, more than 2,000 nuclear tests were carried out, 1,032 of them by the United States and 715 of them by the Soviet Union, according to the United Nations.

The Soviet Union last tested in 1990. The United States last in 1992.

A resumption in nuclear tests by Russia, the United States or both would be profoundly destabilising at a time when tensions between the two countries are greater than at any time since the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis.

In February, Putin suspended Russia’s participation in the New START treaty that limits the number of nuclear weapons each side can deploy.

Putin said on Thursday that Russia had almost finished work on its new generation of Sarmat intercontinental ballistic missiles, which are capable of carrying 10 or more nuclear warheads.

Source: https://www.channelnewsasia.com/world/putin-holds-out-possibility-russia-could-resume-nuclear-testing-3824526

Drone attack kills 80 and wounds 240 at a packed Syrian military graduation ceremony, official says

A drone attack hit a crowded military graduation ceremony Thursday in the Syrian city of Homs, killing 80 people and wounding 240, the health minister said, in one of the deadliest recent attacks on an army that’s been fighting a civil war for more than a decade.

The strike killed civilians, including six children, as well as military personnel, and there were concerns the death toll could rise as many of the wounded were in serious condition, Health Minister Hassan al-Ghabash said.

Syria’s military said in an earlier statement that drones laden with explosives targeted the ceremony packed with young officers and their families as it was wrapping up. Without naming any particular group, the military accused insurgents “backed by known international forces” of the attack and said “it will respond with full force and decisiveness to these terrorist organizations, wherever they exist.”

No group immediately claimed responsibility for the attack as Syria endures its 13th year of conflict.

U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres “expressed deep concern” about the drone attack in Homs as well as reports of retaliatory shelling in northwest Syria, his spokesperson Stephane Dujarric said. Guterres condemned all violence and called for a nationwide cease-fire, the spokesperson added.

The military did not provide any casualty numbers, but Syria’s state television said the government announced a three-day state of mourning starting Friday. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, an opposition war monitor, and the pro-government Sham FM radio station reported the strikes earlier.

Syria’s crisis started with peaceful protests against President Bashar Assad’s government in March 2011 but quickly morphed into a full-blown civil war after the government’s brutal crackdown on the protesters. The tide turned in Assad’s favor against rebel groups in 2015, when Russia provided key military backing to Syria, as well as Iran and the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah.

So far, the war has killed half a million people, wounded hundreds of thousands and destroyed many parts of the country. It has displaced half of Syria’s prewar population of 23 million, including more than 5 million who are refugees outside Syria.

Although most Arab governments have restored ties with the government in Damascus, Syria remains divided, with a northwest enclave under the control of al-Qaida-linked militants from the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group and Turkish-backed opposition fighters. The country’s northeast is under control of U.S.-backed Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces.

The city of Homs is deep in government-held territory, far from front lines where government and rebel forces routinely skirmish.

After the drone attack, Syrian government forces shelled villages in Idlib province, in the northwest. At least 10 civilians were wounded in the towns of Al-Nayrab and Sarmin east of Idlib city, according to opposition-held northwestern Syria’s civil defense organization known as the White Helmets. Government forces continue to shell other areas in the enclave.

The Syrian army shelled another village in the region earlier Thursday before the drone attack over Homs, killing at least five civilians, activists and emergency workers said. The shelling hit a family house on the outskirts of the the village of Kafr Nouran in western Aleppo province, according to the White Helmets.

A woman and four of her children were killed, according to the Observatory. Nine other members of the family were wounded, it said.

Source: https://apnews.com/article/northwestern-syria-airstrikes-killed-rebels-russia-1de0a6b1572827dae766a6ba14fc7ac4

Hand grenade fragments found in bodies of victims after Yevgeny Prigozhin plane crash, Vladimir Putin says

Vladimir Putin has suggested the plane crash that reportedly killed his former ally Yevgeny Prigozhin was caused by hand grenades – and not by a missile attack.

Putin says that hand grenade fragments were found in the bodies of victims of Wagner chief’s plane crash

Hand grenade fragments were found in the bodies of victims of a plane crash that killed former Wagner boss Yevgeny Prigozhin, Russian President Vladimir Putin has said.

Mr Prigozhin was reportedly among 10 people killed in a plane crash north of Moscow on 23 August, two months to the day after he led a failed mutiny against top Russian officials.

The aborted rebellion, during which he demanded the ousting of the defence minister, Sergei Shoigu, was the biggest challenge to President Putin’s rule since he rose to power in 1999.

But Mr Putin appeared to dismiss Western assessments the plane had been shot down, claiming there was “no external impact” and this “is already an established fact”.

“Fragments of hand grenades were found in the bodies of those killed in the crash,” he told a meeting of the Valdai Discussion Club in Sochi.

He did not give any details around how a grenade could explode in the plane – but he said investigators should have tested the bodies for alcohol and drugs, given cocaine has been found at Wagner offices before.

“In my opinion, such an examination should have been carried out but it was not,” he added.

Mr Putin said the FSB security service had found 10 billion roubles (£82.3m) in cash and 5kg of cocaine in searches of Wagner’s offices in St Petersburg.

The investigators have not publicly commented on the case, but Russia said it confirmed Mr Prigozhin’s death in the crash following genetic tests – without revealing the cause.

He was buried privately in a “farewell ceremony” in a St Petersburg cemetery in August, according to his press team.

What happened to the plane?

The private Embraer Legacy aircraft was travelling from Moscow to St Petersburg when it crashed, with Russia reporting there were no survivors.

Russian state-owned TASS news agency said seven passengers and three crew were on board the Embraer aircraft and were all killed.

A Telegram channel affiliated with the Wagner Group said Mr Prigozhin was killed in the plane crash. It called him a hero and a patriot who had died at the hands of unidentified people described as “traitors to Russia”.

The plane came down near the village of Kuzhenkino Tver.

Source: https://news.sky.com/story/hand-grenade-fragments-found-in-bodies-of-victims-after-yevgeny-prigozhin-plane-crash-vladimir-putin-says-12977686

American Apocalypse? 71% Don’t Trust U.S. Government To Prevent Doomsday

U.S. politics continue to be a chaotic subject, and a new poll finds the majority of Americans are rapidly losing faith in their country’s leaders. From the ousting of the Speaker of the House to the mounting controversies engulfing the current president and his predecessor, over seven in 10 people say there’s no one they trust to save them from an end-of-the-world event. Such problems only push the so-called “Doomsday Clock” to tick closer to end times.

Established in 1947 by a group of atomic scientists, including the revered Albert Einstein, the Doomsday Clock serves as a barometer for humanity’s proximity to global annihilation. It is a metaphorical measure of humanity’s vulnerability to cataclysmic events, such as nuclear war, climate change, pandemics, or asteroid impacts. The closer the clock’s hands are to midnight, the closer we presumably are to a doomsday scenario.

According to a survey of 6,200 Americans conducted by BonusFinder.com, 71.2 percent of Americans say they have no faith in the U.S. government to save them or prevent a doomsday event. Even more unnerving, many respondents believe Doomsday could come within the next year.

Over half the poll (55.8%) think Doomsday will come in the form of a climate change-related catastrophe, while a third believe another virus will sweep the globe and a quarter of respondents fear the start of World War III. Another seven percent are betting on an alien invasion, while the same number believe 2024 will finally be the year zombies walk the Earth.

Credit: Bonusfinder.com

When it comes to the lack of faith in the U.S. government, researchers found that this growing distrust appears to be a bipartisan issue. Researchers found that a staggering 82 percent of respondents in the swing state of Arizona don’t trust the government to protect them from Doomsday. Moreover, 43 percent of these Americans have stored up supplies for a potential disaster.

Following Arizona, the top five states with the least amount of trust in the government include Kansas (78%), Alabama (78%), Pennsylvania (77%), and Oregon (76%).

As for what’s causing so many people to get ready for the potential end of the world, over 16 percent of respondents say social media and the content they consume on these platforms has convinced them to take action. One in 10 say watching the news led them to start doomsday prepping, while 7.7 percent cite their family and 4.6 percent credit watching certain movies.

Who is Doomsday prepping in America?
If you’re thinking of creating your own Doomsday checklist, researchers found that the most popular items people are stocking up on include water (41.2%), warm clothing (39.3%), and extra food (38.2%). Interestingly, one in five are making sure to have extra pet food ready and one in 10 think they’ll need some extra cash when the world ends.

To decipher which U.S. states are prepping for doomsday, surveyors examined the extent of Americans’ preparations and survival plans. A “resilient citizen,” as defined by The Prepared, can survive over 31 days without external aid or utilities. The study utilized this metric to assess the number of resilient citizens in each state.

Leading the pack, Nebraska emerged as the most prepared, with 51.35% of respondents indicating they’ve begun or are considering doomsday preparations. Additionally, 37.84% of Nebraskans are classified as resilient citizens, having stored enough provisions for at least a month.

Source: https://studyfinds.org/dont-trust-us-government-doomsday/

3 army officers among 5 personnel injured after Major opens fire, blasts grenades inside camp in J&K’s Rajouri

The officer, said to be of the rank of major, opened fire on his colleagues without provocation during a shooting practice session and then took shelter in the armoury of the unit and lobbed grenades at his superiors who moved near the building in an effort to persuade him to surrender, the sources said.

Representative Image. PTI Photo

At least five army personnel, including three officers, were injured when an officer allegedly opened fire and exploded grenades inside a camp in Rajouri district of Jammu and Kashmir on Thursday, official sources said.

The officer, said to be of the rank of major, opened fire on his colleagues without provocation during a shooting practice session and then took shelter in the armoury of the unit and lobbed grenades at his superiors who moved near the building in an effort to persuade him to surrender, the sources said.

The tense situation lasted nearly eight hours before the officer was overpowered inside the armoury. The incident took place at the Neeli post near Thanamandi in the district.

The army evacuated a village in the close vicinity of the armoury as a precautionary measure, they said.

The army, however, claimed that an officer was injured in a likely grenade accident at a post in Rajouri.

“On 05 Oct 23 one officer was injured in a likely grenade accident at a post in Rajouri sector. Officer evacuated and stable post initial treatment. Further investigation of the incident in progress,” the White Knight Corps of the army posted on X.

Source: https://www.deccanherald.com/india/jammu-and-kashmir/army-major-opens-fire-on-fellow-soldiers-in-jk-injuring-6-report-2714707

Putin holds out possibility that Russia could resume nuclear testing

Russian President Vladimir Putin in a press conference
Russian President Vladimir Putin observes exercises held by Russia’s strategic nuclear forces, as he takes part in a video link in Moscow, Russia, on Oct 26, 2022. (Photo: Sputnik/Alexei Babushkin/Kremlin via REUTERS)

President Vladimir Putin on Thursday (Oct 5) held out the possibility that Russia could resume nuclear testing for the first time in more than three decades and might withdraw its ratification of a landmark nuclear test ban treaty.

Putin, the ultimate decision maker in the world’s biggest nuclear power, also said Moscow had successfully tested a nuclear-powered and nuclear-capable cruise missile – the Burevestnik – whose capabilities he has called unmatched.

The Kremlin chief said there was no need to change Russia’s nuclear doctrine however, as any attack on Russia would provoke a split-second response with hundreds of nuclear missiles that no enemy could survive.

“Do we need to change this? And why? Everything can be changed but I just don’t see the need for it,” Putin said of the nuclear doctrine – the Kremlin policy setting out the circumstances when Russia might use its weapons.

The existence of the Russian state was not under threat, he added. “I think no person of sound mind and clear memory would think of using nuclear weapons against Russia,” Putin told a meeting of the Valdai Discussion Club in the Black Sea resort of Sochi.

“I hear calls to start testing nuclear weapons, to return to testing,” Putin added, referring to suggestions from hardline political scientists and commentators who say such a move could send a powerful message to Moscow’s enemies in the West.

NUCLEAR TEST?
He noted that the United States had signed the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test Ban Treaty but not ratified it while Russia had signed and ratified it.

“I am not ready to say whether we really need to conduct tests or not, but it is possible theoretically to behave in the same way as the United States,” Putin said.

“But this is a question for the deputies of the State Duma (lower house of parliament). Theoretically, it is possible to withdraw this ratification. That would be enough,” he said.

He was answering a question from hardline Russian political scientist Sergei Karaganov who wants a tougher nuclear stance. Karaganov asked if Putin should lower the nuclear threshold to sober up Russia’s “insolent” partners.

Inside Russia, some have called for Putin to detonate a nuclear bomb to show the West that Moscow’s patience over its support for Ukraine and apparent unwillingness to negotiate is wearing thin.

Most recently, Margarita Simonyan, the editor-in-chief of state-funded broadcaster RT, suggested that Russia should detonate a nuclear bomb over Siberia.

In the five decades between 1945 and the 1996 Comprehensive Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty, more than 2,000 nuclear tests were carried out, 1,032 of them by the United States and 715 of them by the Soviet Union, according to the United Nations.

The Soviet Union last tested in 1990. The United States last in 1992.

A resumption in nuclear tests by Russia, the United States or both would be profoundly destabilising at a time when tensions between the two countries are greater than at any time since the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis.

In February, Putin suspended Russia’s participation in the New START treaty that limits the number of nuclear weapons each side can deploy.

Putin said on Thursday that Russia had almost finished work on its new generation of Sarmat intercontinental ballistic missiles, which are capable of carrying 10 or more nuclear warheads.

Source: https://www.channelnewsasia.com/world/putin-holds-out-possibility-russia-could-resume-nuclear-testing-3824526

How China is fighting in the grey zone against Taiwan

Image of fighter Jet pilot flying in the blue sky
China has ramped up military drills such as this one in April where fighter jets flew near Taiwan

 China is fighting in the grey zone against Taiwan: When Taiwan raised the alarm last month over a record number of Chinese fighter jets crossing the unofficial border between them, Beijing said that line did not exist.

The 103 fighter jets that China flew near Taiwan – 40 of which entered the island’s Air Defence Identification Zone (ADIZ) – were yet another escalation in Chinese war games.

Beijing, which has long claimed Taiwan, has in the past year repeatedly rehearsed encircling the self-ruled island with fighter jets and navy ships. The military drills have taken an especially menacing turn in light of China’s vows to “reunite” with Taiwan.

So far, the manoeuvres have fallen short of an invasion and stayed within a grey zone, which is military speak for tactics that fall between war and peace.

But Taiwan is now a tinderbox in what has become a volatile US-China relationship – and analysts say grey zone tactics are part of Beijing’s strategy to control Taipei without firing a single shot.

What is China trying to achieve?
Grey zone warfare tactics are aimed at weakening an adversary over a prolonged period – and that is exactly what China is trying to do with Taiwan, observers say.

By regularly crossing Taiwan’s ADIZ, Beijing is testing how far Taipei will go to reinforce it, says Alessio Patalano, a professor of war and strategy in East Asia at King’s College in London.

The ADIZ is self-declared and technically counts as international airspace, but governments use it to monitor foreign aircraft.

Taiwan has routinely scrambled fighter jets to warn off Chinese aircraft in its ADIZ – a response that can strain Taiwan’s resources in the long run, Prof Patalano said.

But that’s not the only goal – or benefit. For one, the drills allow China to test its own capabilities such as force co-ordination and surveillance, according to analysts. And two they fit China’s pattern of normalising increasing levels of military pressure on Taiwan to test the latter’s defences and international support for the island.

China is fighting in the grey zone against Taiwan
China showed off its J-20 stealth fighter jets in an air show this year

“This normalisation may one day serve to mask the first moves of a real attack, making it difficult for Taiwan and [its chief ally] the United States to prepare accordingly,” said David Gitter, a non-resident fellow at the US-based National Bureau of Asian Research.

Beijing’s moves also reset the baseline to deny Taiwan’s assertion that it has a border with China in the Taiwan Strait, the body of water that lies between the island and the Chinese mainland.

Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said “there is no so-called median line” in the strait when asked about Taiwan’s reaction to the September drills.

“It also serves to numb Taiwan’s public to the threat posed by such a force, which may undermine political support for a more dedicated Taiwanese military preparation for the possibility of war,” he said.

Most analysts agree that Taiwan’s military – a shrunken army, outnumbered navy and old artillery – would be no match against a far more powerful China. Many Taiwanese seem to agree as well, judging by a survey last year by the Taiwan Public Opinion Foundation which found that a little over half of them think China will win if it goes to war – only a third believe Taiwan will win.

And yet appetite for a larger defence budget appears to be weak. Nearly half of Taiwanese people think the current spend is sufficient while a third think it’s already too much, according to a recent survey by the University of Nottingham.

When does China deploy grey zone tactics?
China often holds military drills in response to high-level political exchanges between Taiwan and the US, which it considers as provocations.

These have grown larger and more frequent since then US Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s visit to Taiwan in August 2022. Beijing responded with week-long drills that included four days of live-fire exercises, followed by anti-submarine attack and sea raid rehearsals.

Then in April, after Taiwan’s President Tsai Ing-wen met then US Speaker Kevin McCarthy in California, China practised “sealing off” Taiwan in so-called joint sword drills with its Shandong aircraft carrier in action.

China even flew jets to Taiwan’s Pacific coast on the east, suggesting that it was practicing strikes from that direction, instead of west, which faces mainland China. Increasingly, China appears to be rehearsing a blockade of Taiwan. But Pentagon officials say it is unlikely to succeed as this would buy time for Taipei’s allies to mobilise themselves.

September’s drills also followed a visit by Taiwan’s vice-president William Lai to the US. Taipei warned of drills after China called Mr Lai, a frontrunner in January’s presidential election, a “troublemaker” for flying to the US.

Some analysts also believe China was trying to project strength following rumours about its missing defence minister Li Shangfu.

The tactics are also not exclusive to the standoff with Taiwan. China employs similar measures to claim almost the entire South China Sea, which could be key to taking control of Taiwan.

The waters host a multi-billion-dollar shipping lane and are believed to hold vast oil and gas reserves. Beijing has built large structures over reefs in disputed waters where Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia, Vietnam and Brunei have rival claims. It has also deployed coast guard and militia ships to block Philippine security and fishing vessels in these waters despite an international tribunal ruling that Beijing’s claims have no legal basis.

Could these grey zone tactics escalate?

The drills have led to an increasingly militarised region – be it in the waters around Taiwan, or in the skies above.

The US and its allies have also stepped up their military exercises in the South China Sea. Just this week, the US and the Philippines kicked off yet another round.

Even if neither side has the intention to provoke, observers fear that the build-up of warships and fighter planes has heightened the chances of a costly miscalculation. The two countries’ militaries also no longer communicate directly – although the US says it is trying to revive the hotline, which would help defuse any unplanned escalation.

Source: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-66851118

WAIL OF DEATH Chilling moment ‘nuke incoming’ sirens sound & schoolkids wear gas masks in war drills as Putin readies Russians for WW3

SIRENS blared out across Russia today and children donned gas masks as part of a terrifying drill for an incoming nuclear attack.

The eerie siren could be heard across the country and chilling messages were broadcast live as Putin forced his citizens to endure a WW3 drill.

Chilling footage shows schoolchildren being taught how to correctly don gas masks as Putin forced his citizens to endure a chilling WW3 drill
Emergency services wrapped up in hazmat suits to carry out protocol as part of Mad Vlad’s terrifying drill
Chilling messages interrupted live broadcasts across the country

Chilling footage even shows schoolchildren being taught how to correctly don gas masks.

Sirens and loudspeakers were sounded in all regions across Russia’s 11 time zones in drills that spawned two days.

It was Russia’s first nationwide civil defence exercise as Putin indoctrinates his people about the danger of the West triggering nuclear war.

A message sounded declaring: “Attention everyone,” as a bone chilling alarm bellowed out in cities and towns everywhere.

Emergency services gathered in hazmat suits to carry out protocol as part of Mad Vlad’s sick exercise.

One group ran from a building with a dummy body on a stretcher accompanied by a pack of dogs.

Heavily armoured and spiked doors also appeared to close off an underground bunker holding officials and Russian police.

Chilling messages were splashed on TV screens as programmes were interrupted.

They read: “Attention, everyone!

“There is a check of readiness of the warning system to the population.

“Please remain calm.”

The same wording boomed out from loudspeakers nationwide.

Firefighters rushed to put out a blaze as ambulances and other teams worked around them during the surreal exercise.

Workers wearing eerie hazmat suits also stuck signs into the ground on the side of the road.

The exercise was based on the assumption of a giant nuclear attack from the West.

The ‘legend’ assumed martial law had been introduced and that Russian had gone through full mobilisation.

In one city Volgograd, two shelters were used as part of the drill.

One could accommodate up to 36,000 people.

“The main goal of the drills is to check our readiness for specific actions,” said emergencies minister Alexander Kurenkov who oversaw the drills.

In a real nuclear war, Vladimir Putin would be calling the shots.

He is known to have multiple nuclear bunkers in his palaces as well as a fleet of ‘Doomsday’ Il-80 Maxdome aircraft for use in the event of atomic war.

It is unclear whether he played any secret role in the drills on Tuesday and today.

In Moscow, alarms were supposed to go off at 10:43am for one minute, although some sounded at night and other residents heard nothing at all.

Many residents in other cities like Novosibirsk and Vladivostok heard nothing.

The emergency alert tests occurred just a few hours after the Russian defence ministry claims to have shot down 31 Ukrainian drones.

In a statement on Telegram, the defence ministry said: “Attempts by the Kyiv regime to carry out terrorist attacks on targets on the territory of the Russian Federation were stopped.”

But Irina Tsukerman, a national security lawyer and geopolitical analyst, told The Express: “Putin is not seriously concerned about possibility of a nuclear or other major scale attack by Nato.

“The practice of martial law is particularly useful as Putin continues to crack down and isolate Russia from external influence.

“In reality, Russia is not preparing for a nuclear attack; it’s preparing for a long-term imposition of internal restrictions, such as martial law.”

The United States is also due to carry out a wide scale check of its public warning systems today – using mobile phones, as well as television and radio channels.

Source: https://www.the-sun.com/news/9246685/nuke-incoming-warning-russia-putin-ww3/?utm_campaign=native_share&utm_source=sharebar_native&utm_medium=sharebar_native

India announces fresh ‘positive indigenisation list’ to boost domestic defence manufacturing

The key items included in the list are futuristic infantry combat vehicle, remotely piloted airborne vehicles (up to 25 km range with payload of 2 kg for Army), shipborne unmanned aerial system, medium upgrade low endurance class tactical drone, among others

Representational picture.
File picture

India on Wednesday announced a fresh list of 98 military hardware including complex systems, sensors, weapons and ammunition that will only be only be procured from domestic industry after a ban on their import kicks in under a staggered time-line.

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh made the announcement about the fifth positive indigenisation list at the ‘Swavlamban 2.0′ seminar organised by the Indian Navy.

The key items included in the list are futuristic infantry combat vehicle, remotely piloted airborne vehicles (up to 25 km range with payload of 2 kg for Army), shipborne unmanned aerial system, medium upgrade low endurance class tactical drone, next generation low-level light radar for Army and electro optic fire control system for naval platforms.

The list also comprised armour plates for cabin nose section for Mi-17 helicopter, multifunction aviation ground equipment for Air Force, gravity rollers for Mi-17 V5 helicopter and flares of P-8I and MiG 29-K aircraft.

The new “positive indigenisation list” is in continuation of the first four such lists, which contained a total of 411 military items.

Separately, the Department of Defence Production notified four positive indigenisation lists consisting of 4,666 items, including line replacement units, sub-systems, spares and components for Defence Public Sector Undertakings (DPSUs), according to the defence ministry.

Seventy-five technologies having applications in various military hardware including underwater swarm drones, autonomous weaponised boat swarms and fire fighting systems were displayed at the seminar.

Last year, in the presence of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the Indian Navy had committed to develop these 75 technologies.

At the seminar, Singh also launched 76 challenges for the industry under 10th Defence India Start-up Challenges (DISC 10) and DISC 10 PRIME of Innovations for Defence Excellence (iDEX).

The defence minister also released the Indian Navy’ updated “Indigenisation Roadmap — Swavlamban 2.0′.

In addition, two ‘INDUS-X challenges’ under ‘INDUS-X Mutual Promotion of Advanced Collaborative Technologies’ (IMPACT) challenges jointly finalised by iDEX and the Department of Defence (DoD) of the US were launched by Singh.

The iDEX in partnership with the DoD had recently conducted the India-US Defence Acceleration Ecosystem (INDUS X) event in Washington to expand the strategic technology partnership and defence industrial cooperation between the start-up ecosystems, businesses and academic institutes of the two nations.

In a short span of three months, iDEX and the DoD have finalised two joint ‘INDUS X’ challenges.

The main highlight of the seminar was the release of the fifth positive indigenisation list of the Department of Military Affairs (DMA).

“Highly complex systems, sensors, weapons and ammunition have been included in the list. All these items will be procured from indigenous sources as per provisions given in Defence Acquisition Procedure (DAP) 2020 in a staggered timeline,” the defence ministry said in a statement.

In his address, Singh was of the view that India has always been self-reliant in the field of knowledge and innovation and when the Modi government came to power in 2014, it rekindled the feeling of being ‘Aatmanirbhar” (self-reliant) in every sector.

“Due to foreign invasions, we had forgotten our innovative approach. The word ‘local’ became synonymous with low quality. We’re now freeing ourselves from that mentality,” he said.

“Our prime minister launched the ‘Vocal for Local’ campaign and restored respect for local goods. Our youth are now recognising their inner strength and eliminating inner doubts,” he said.

“In the coming times, they will play a big role in the development of the country with their innovative approach and knowledge,” he said.

The defence minister also called for a careful assessment of the technology challenges — whether they are state-of-the-art as per today’s time and whether any better technology is expected in the near future.

He stressed the need to ascertain whether a technology is already available somewhere in the market or “we’re just re-inventing the wheel”.

He also pointed out that it is essential to assess the viability of a technology from the point of view of the economy.

Source: https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/india-announces-fresh-positive-indigenisation-list-to-boost-domestic-defence-manufacturing/cid/1971068

55 aboard China’s nuclear submarine dead, ‘caught in trap for US, allied’ ships, says UK daily

Citing ‘secret UK intel report’, Daily Mail says 21 Aug incident involved 22 officers, 7 officer cadets, 9 petty officers & 17 sailors aboard submarine ‘093-417’. China has denied incident.

Representational Image of a submarine | Reuters

As many as 55 Chinese sailors are feared dead as their nuclear submarine got caught in a trap meant for American and allied submarines in the Yellow Sea way back in August, according to a report published Tuesday in the UK’s Daily Mail.

The report, which said, “The onboard oxygen system poisoned the crew after a catastrophic failure”, came weeks after the Chinese military denied such an incident after several social media handles posted about it.

Drawing from what was described as “secret UK report” based on defence intelligence, the Daily Mail claimed the 21 August incident involved 22 officers, seven officer cadets, nine petty officers and 17 sailors aboard the Chinese PLA Navy Submarine, ‘093-417’.

‘Our understanding is death caused by hypoxia due to a system fault on the submarine. The submarine hit a chain and anchor obstacle used by the Chinese Navy to trap US and allied submarines,” it quoted the report as saying.

Source: https://theprint.in/world/55-aboard-chinas-nuclear-submarine-dead-caught-in-trap-for-us-allied-ships-says-uk-daily/1789110/

 

Ukraine

Ukrainian soldiers were observed using North Korean rockets that they said were seized by a “friendly” country before being delivered to Ukraine, the Financial Times reported on Saturday.

Ukraine’s defence ministry suggested the arms were captured from the Russians, the newspaper said.

The United States has accused North Korea of providing arms to Russia, including alleged shipments by sea, but has not offered proof and North Korean weapons have not been widely observed on the battlefields in Ukraine.

Aerial view shows destroyed buildings as a result of intense fighting, amid the Russian invasion, in Bakhmut, Ukraine in this still image from handout video released June 15, 2023. 93rd Kholodnyi Yar Brigade/Handout via REUTERS/File Photo

North Korea and Russia deny conducting arms transactions.

The North Korean weapons were shown by Ukrainian troops operating Soviet-era Grad multiple-launch rocket systems near the destroyed eastern city of Bakhmut, site of lengthy brutal fighting, the report said.

Russia’s Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu made a rare visit to Pyongyang this week to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the end of the Korean War, the first visit by Moscow’s top defence official since the 1991 break-up of the Soviet Union.

Source: https://www.reuters.com/world/ukraine-uses-north-korean-rockets-blast-russian-forces-ft-2023-07-29/

Maharashtra: Renowned Pune doctor arrested in ISIS module case

Dr. Adnanali Sarkar

In a significant development in the ongoing investigation of the ISIS Maharashtra module, the National Investigation Agency (NIA) has made another crucial arrest, bringing the total number of arrests in the case to five.

Dr. Adnanali Sarkar (43), a well-known medical practitioner from Pune, was apprehended by the NIA on Thursday during a series of raids conducted in Kondhwa, Pune. The agency acted swiftly on intelligence reports and uncovered incriminating evidence that points to Dr. Sarkar’s involvement in promoting violent activities on behalf of the proscribed terrorist outfit, ISIS.

During the searches at Dr. Sarkar’s residence, the NIA seized a cache of electronic gadgets and documents, all of which provided undeniable proof of the accused’s deep-rooted affiliation with ISIS. The recovered material further revealed Dr. Sarkar’s active role in motivating and recruiting vulnerable youth to further the outfit’s violent agenda.

The investigations have revealed that the accused was an integral part of the ISIS conspiracy, operating under various aliases such as Islamic State (IS), Islamic State of Iraq and Levant (ISIL), Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), Daish, Islamic State in Khorasan Province (ISKP), ISIS Wilayat Khorasan, and Islamic State of Iraq and the Sham Khorasan (ISIS-K).

Source: https://www.mid-day.com/mumbai/mumbai-news/article/maharashtra-renowned-pune-doctor-arrested-in-isis-module-case-23300435

What kind of INDIA are you…if you don’t want to listen to India’s national interests: Jaishankar

During MEA Jaishankar’s statement in Parliament, chaos ensued as members in the Treasury benches chanted “Modi, Modi”, while those in Opposition raised “India, India” slogans.

External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar speaks in the Rajya Sabha during the Monsoon session of Parliament, in New Delhi, Thursday, July 27, 2023. (PTI Photo)

External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar Thursday hit out at the Opposition alliance, INDIA, over disruptions in the Rajya Sabha while he was giving a suo moto statement over the country’s foreign policy.

“If you claim to be INDIA but do not want to listen to India’s national interests, then what kind of INDIA are you? You are an INDIA which is prepared to sacrifice national interest, that is not India,” Jaishankar said.

Chaos ensued as members in the Treasury benches chanted “Modi, Modi”, while those in Opposition raised “India, India” slogans during his statement in the Upper House of the Parliament.

“Our effort was today to say how the country has progressed and our foreign policy is delivering for the people of India, for the national good of India. So we thought at least on this issue the Opposition will put its political differences aside, would listen to it with an open mind and will put national interest first,” Jaishankar told reporters outside the Parliament.

He said that if a foreign minister is not allowed to make a statement in the House, then “it’s a sorry state of affairs”. “It’s unfortunate how strongly and how wrongly partisan politics is pursued.”

“On certain issues people should put politics aside, and think about the country. They should be prepared to listen to where we have made progress. This is good for the country. It’s not just an achievement of a government, but of the country,” Jaishankar added.

Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-alliance-jaishankar-rajya-sabha-statement-opposition-8862933/

China Issues Stapled Visas To Arunachal Athletes, India’s Strong Response

The External Affairs Ministry asserted that it reserves the right to “suitably respond” to such actions.

India has described as “unacceptable” China issuing stapled visas to some sportspersons from Arunachal Pradesh and asserted that it reserves the right to “suitably respond” to such actions.
External Affairs Ministry Spokesperson Arindam Bagchi said today that India has already lodged its “strong protest” with the Chinese side on the matter.

Mr Bagchi said it has come to the government’s notice that stapled visas were issued to some Indian citizens who were to represent the country at an international sporting event in China.

“This is unacceptable and we have lodged our strong protest with the Chinese side reiterating our consistent position on the matter and India reserves the right to suitably respond to such actions,” Mr Bagchi said.

Source: https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/china-issuing-stapled-visas-to-arunachal-sportspersons-unacceptable-india-4245798

Peace on agenda, Govt holds talks with Kuki, Meitei leaders

A separate round of talks was also held with representatives of the Coordinating Committee for Manipur Integrity (COCOMI) with an IB official representing the Centre. COCOMI is a Meitei civil society organisation.

People wear black to protest against ethnic violence in Manipur, in Guwahati, Wednesday. (PTI)

The Centre on Wednesday held talks with representatives of Kuki groups from Manipur in order to defuse the ongoing crisis in the state. Sources said Centre’s points man for the Northeast, former additional director with the Intelligence Bureau Akshay Mishra had a meeting with representatives of Kuki militant groups under Suspension of Operation (SoO) agreement with the government.

A separate round of talks was also held with representatives of the Coordinating Committee for Manipur Integrity (COCOMI) with an IB official representing the Centre. COCOMI is a Meitei civil society organisation.

COCOMI had on Tuesday issued a statement that the government must not talk to SoO groups as they are “responsible for the ongoing violence in the state”.

While talks with SoO groups have been going on for the past several months and a Kuki peace deal had even been nearly finalised before the state was thrown into turmoil beginning May, multiple rounds of talks have been held after the onset of violence in the state.

Sources said while the talks before the May violence were focused on finding a political solution to the issue of tribal self-determination, the current series of talks is largely focused on finding ways to end the ongoing violence in the state.

“It is not the right time to hold political talks. Right now the focus is to find ways to gradually tone down, if not immediately end, the violence in the state. Various ways are being discussed with the stakeholders. The Kuki demand for a separate administration is not being discussed at the moment,” a government source said.

The Home Ministry is also in constant touch with Manipur CM N Biren Singh to find a solution on the Meitei side. Sources said it was due to Singh’s intervention that a drive by security forces to dismantle bunkers in the fringe areas of the Valley did not face too much resistance from the Meiteis. The move was also supported by COCOMI, even though Kuki groups had vehemently opposed the decision, saying they would become defenceless against marauding mobs.

Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/india/peace-on-agenda-govt-holds-talks-with-kuki-meitei-leaders-8862279/

Two Chinese nationals arrested in Bihar after sneaking into India for second time

Representative image. Credit: iStock Photo

Two Chinese nationals have been arrested in Bihar by immigration officials who noted that they had sneaked into the Indian territory, through Nepal, for the second time in less than a month.

They were arrested on Saturday night at the Raxaul border outpost falling in East Champaran district, Assistant Foreigner Regional Registration Officer SK Singh said.

He said during interrogation the foreigners said their names were Zhao Jing and Fu Cong and they both hailed from Jaoxing province of China.

They were found without valid travel documents and claimed to have left their passports at a hotel in Birganj, right across the border, where they had stayed the previous night.

Source: https://www.deccanherald.com/national/north-and-central/two-chinese-nationals-arrested-in-bihar-after-sneaking-into-india-for-second-time-1239882.html

Judge sets Trump classified documents trial for May 2024, months before election

Former U.S. President and Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks during the Turning Point Action Conference in West Palm Beach, Florida, July 15, 2023.
Marco Bello | Reuters

Former President Donald Trump’s trial on charges of mishandling classified documents will begin on May 20, 2024, a federal judge ordered Friday.

Judge Aileen Cannon laid out the schedule three days after defense lawyers argued that the case should not head to trial until after the November 2024 presidential election, due to Trump’s status as a current presidential candidate.

The trial will take place in U.S. District Court in Fort Pierce, Florida, Cannon ordered.

The ruling from Cannon lands on a middle ground between the requests of Trump’s legal team and the Department of Justice, which had pushed for the trial to begin in late 2023.

Polls show Trump is currently leading the 2024 Republican primary field. If the case moves forward as currently scheduled, the trial would come after a slew of key states have already held their nominating contests. The Republican National Convention, where the GOP will select its presidential nominee, is set to take place in Milwaukee in mid-July 2024.

“Today’s order by Judge Cannon is a major setback to the DOJ’s crusade to deny President Trump a fair legal process,” a Trump campaign spokesperson said in a statement Friday afternoon.

“The extensive schedule allows President Trump and his legal team to continue fighting this empty hoax,” the spokesperson said. The statement also suggested without evidence that the Biden administration launched the criminal case in order to thwart Trump’s chances in the 2024 election.

Trump’s attorney, Todd Blanche, declined to comment on the judge’s ruling.

Trump last month pleaded not guilty to 37 criminal counts related to his retention of classified documents after leaving the White House in 2021 and subsequent alleged efforts to conceal them from the government. Walt Nauta, his valet and co-defendant, has pleaded not guilty to six criminal charges.

The case has been assigned to Cannon, a Trump appointee who had previously faced criticism after ruling in Trump’s favor in a separate legal dispute related to the classified records.

Last week, Trump’s attorneys had requested Cannon postpone setting a trial date and asked her to reject the DOJ’s request to start the trial in mid-December. Cannon appeared skeptical of both parties’ requests in a hearing Tuesday afternoon, NBC News reported.

Cannon’s seven-page ruling Friday morning noted that both the prosecutors and the defendants agreed that the trial should be held later than its original Aug. 14 start date.

But, she wrote, “As a preliminary matter, the Court rejects Defendants’ request to withhold setting of a schedule now.”

The DOJ’s proposal to start the trial in December, meanwhile, “is atypically accelerated and inconsistent with ensuring a fair trial,” she added.

The case includes a massive amount of evidence, including more than 1.1 million pages of records, at least nine months of camera footage and at least 1,545 pages of classified discovery — plus more content that has yet to be turned over, Cannon noted.

The fact that the case centers on classified records also adds complexity, the judge wrote, citing the need for the parties to review the sensitive documents “under appropriate safeguards and following resolution of pending logistics.”

Cannon’s schedule laid out dozens of procedural deadlines ahead of the spring 2024 trial. The next crop of deadlines concern a section of the federal statute that governs how classified information will be handled. The government has until Sept. 7 to turn over relevant classified documents to the defense in discovery.

Source: https://www.cnbc.com/2023/07/21/judge-sets-trump-classified-documents-trial-for-may-2024-months-before-election.html

Mounting US worries over Private Travis King after silence from North Korea

A media member takes a photograph of South Korean soldiers standing guard in the truce village of Panmunjom inside the demilitarized zone (DMZ) separating the two Koreas, South Korea, February 7, 2023. REUTERS/Kim Hong-Ji/FILE PHOTO

The United States on Thursday voiced mounting concern over Army Private Travis King, who dashed into North Korea two days ago, saying Pyongyang had a history of mistreating captured Americans.

U.S. Army Secretary Christine Wormuth, in her first public comments on the case, said Washington was fully mobilized in trying to contact Pyongyang, including through United Nations communications channels.

But North Korea had yet to offer any response, officials said.

“I worry about him, frankly,” Wormuth told the Aspen Security Forum in Colorado. She cited the case of Otto Warmbier, a U.S. college student who was imprisoned in North Korea for 17 months before dying shortly after he was returned to the United States in a coma in 2017.

“I worry about how they may treat him. So, (we) want to get him back.”

At the White House, National Security Council spokesperson John Kirby also expressed concern: “This is not a country that is known for humane treatment of Americans – or frankly anybody else for that matter.”

American officials remained stumped about why King ran across the border into North Korea. But Wormuth acknowledged he was likely worried about facing further disciplinary action from the Army upon his return home to the United States.

She said she was not aware of any information demonstrating the 23-year-old was a North Korea sympathizer, and the Pentagon played down suggestions he might present an intelligence liability.

STILL ALIVE?

Singh declined to directly respond to a question about whether the Pentagon believed King was still alive. She said the U.S. military could not offer any information at all about King’s status.

“We don’t know his condition. We don’t know where he’s being held. We don’t know the status of his health,” Singh said, describing his formal status in the military as “AWOL,” or absent without leave.

North Korea has remained silent about King and U.S. officials say Pyongyang has not responded to communication from the American military about the soldier. North Korea’s state media, which has in the past reported on the detention of U.S. nationals, has not commented on the incident so far.

Speaking in Japan, U.S. special envoy for North Korea Sung Kim said the United States was “working very hard” to determine King’s status and well-being and is actively engaged in ensuring his safety and return. Kim did not provide any details.

King was on a civilian tour of the Panmunjom truce village on Tuesday when he dashed across the Military Demarcation Line that has separated the two Koreas since the Korean War ended with an armistice in 1953.

King had been fined for assault while stationed in South Korea and had been detained for more than a month before being escorted to Incheon International Airport by the U.S. military for a commercial flight to Dallas, Texas, according to U.S. officials.

Once past security checks, he told airline staff at the departure gate he had lost his passport and returned to the terminal, an airport official told Reuters on condition of anonymity.

Wormuth said King “may not have been thinking clearly, frankly.”

“He had assaulted an individual in South Korea and had been in custody of the South Korean government and was going to come back to the United States and face the consequences in the Army,” she said. “I’m sure that he was grappling with that.”

North Korea and the United States have no formal diplomatic ties following years of international sanctions imposed on the reclusive state for its nuclear arms and missile programs that have drawn frequent U.N. condemnation.

Asked whether King might have sympathized with North Korea, Wormuth said: “I don’t think we have any information that points to that clearly.”

Source: https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/us-army-worried-about-how-north-korea-will-treat-private-king-2023-07-20/

A massive new US embassy complex in a tiny Middle East nation is raising eyebrows

An aerial view of the new US embassy complex in Beirut under construction. (Credit: US embassy in Beirut via Twitter)
US Embassy in Beirut/Twitter

A massive new US embassy complex in Lebanon is causing controversy for its sheer size and opulence in a country where nearly 80% of the population is under the poverty line.

Located some 13 kilometers (about 8 miles) from the center of Beirut and built on the site of the current embassy, the US’ new compound in Lebanon looks like a city of its own.

Sprawling over a 43-acre site, the complex in the Beirut suburb of Awkar is almost two-and-a-half times the size of the land the White House sits on and more than 21 soccer fields.

Many Lebanese on Twitter questioned why the US needs such a large embassy in their capital. Lebanon is smaller than Connecticut and has a population of just six million. Few American tourists go to the country as the State Department has placed it on the third highest travel advisory level, but it does have a sizeable population of Lebanese American residents.

“Did the US move to Lebanon??” tweeted Sandy, a social media activist.

“Maybe you’ll have enough room to work on all those pending visa applications,” tweeted Abed A. Ayoub, national executive director of the American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee, responding to the grandiosity of the new complex.

Computer-generated images published by the embassy show an ultra-modern compound, hosting multi-story buildings with high glass windows, recreational areas, and a swimming pool surrounded by greenery and views of the Lebanese capital. The compound includes a chancery, representational and staff housing, facilities for the community and associated support facilities, according to the project’s website.

From the pandemic to the 2020 Beirut blast, Lebanon has been assailed by a number of crises that have left its economy in ruins. Many Lebanese are unable to afford basic commodities, including food, medicine and electricity.

“Let them eat concrete,” another user tweeted.

Plans for the embassy complex were announced in 2015 and it is reported to have cost $1 billion.

Source: https://edition.cnn.com/2023/05/12/middleeast/massive-us-embassy-middle-east-mime-intl/index.html

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